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by J.
Preston Eby
In the revelation of Jesus Christ to John on Patmos
our Lord proclaims the all-encompassing truth in five marvelous words: "I
AM Alpha and Omega!" (Rev. 1:8). Most believers, whatever
their language, are aware that Alpha and Omega are the first and last
letters of the alphabet used by the Greeks. Alpha is the name given to
the letter A, and Omega is the name for the long 0, the last
letter of the Greek alphabet. For Christ to affirm that He is "A
and 0" is as though He were to say, "I am A to Z." The
English language has twenty-six letters. All the books ever written, all
the libraries of the western world, have contained only these twenty-six
letters. These are used to program space research, label medicines, and
give messages to the delivery man. Every newspaper or magazine ever
printed has used just twenty-six letters. Arranged, juggled, and placed
in millions of different configurations, only twenty-six letters are
used for the communication of all information.
Jesus, as Alpha and Omega, likens Himself to the
whole alphabet. "I am the A, I am B, I am C, I am D and so on all
the way to Z -do you get it? Not only is He the letters, He is all that
the letters can convey! As one has written, "Is there any need in
the whole realm of our experiences, our topics and our themes that the
alphabet cannot be adapted to meet? Has the alphabet ever failed poet or
lover? Has the traveler found it lacking, or has any philosopher,
author, statesman, scholar, scientist or theologian proved it inadequate
for literary needs? Potentially the alphabet, with its twenty-six
letters, contains all that is necessary for the expression of the utmost
wisdom and knowledge. If we wish to describe our feelings, disclose our
hopes and dreams, or expound upon any subject of interest, we possess,
in the alphabet, the means to do so. Through the medium of words,
thought is expressed, so that, in the letters of the alphabet, we
possess the key that unlocks every gateway of learning, every door of
knowledge, and every treasury of wisdom." The declaration of Jesus
that He is Himself Alpha and Omega conveys the thought of infinite
resource and inexhaustible wealth. The letters A to Z constitute a claim
by which is set forth the absolute completeness of His character, wisdom
and power. Is this not what Jesus is saying: "I
AM THE TOTAL REALITY OF ALL THINGS! I am every letter, I am unique, I am
substance, I am shape, I am image, I am form, I am essence, I am all
height and depth and length and breadth of Being, not just words and
letters, but the reality of life and power and value of all things, the
WORD OF LIFE!" "In the beginning
was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God . . . and the
Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the
glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and
truth" (John 1:1,14).
Alpha and Omega is a revelation! It is all that can
be said of the Lord Jesus proclaimed in a way that can seen and
understood. It stands for the revelation of Jesus
Christ! By this word He
is revealed! Christ is the alphabet - the Word, all that can be said of
God. We've seen that in the figure of a Man who walked the shores of
Galilee. But we have only touched the shell of that Man, the outer
image, not the inner intelligence. The inner intelligence of the Lord
Jesus represents His omniscient mind, His omnipotent power, and
His divine nature. In speaking of the inner intelligence of the
Lord Jesus, we are speaking of the greatest reality of Being in the
universe! The truth we are entertaining at this point will prove that
all our eternal hopes of sonship and the kingdom depend upon one thing
and one thing alone: that the mind of Christ, the power of Christ, and
the nature of Christ dwell in us fully. This
is the Alpha and the Omega - all that can be said of God written
and inscribed in our inner life. Here then is the truth of
truths: God is the Word - the Word is God.
Language not only describes what has happened and what is seen - it
creates. "And God said, Let there
be. . . and there was." God as the Word creates within us the
substance of Himself! The Alpha and Omega speaks into our being the
reality of God! When we speak of Christ as Alpha and Omega, we speak of
Christ as the Word. When we speak of Christ as the Word, we speak of
that dimension of Christ by which God reproduces Himself within us. If
God by the Christ within you, my beloved, is speaking a word within you,
it is a creative word! Believe that word, walk in that word, live
by that word and you will be changed! You will be filled with all the
fullness of God! God will take form in you! He will write Himself in
living reality upon the tables of your mind and heart! Christ in us, the
Alpha and Omega, is our only hope of sonship!
It would be of utmost profit for any of us to
diligently study the oft repeated scriptural term "in
Christ" or "in Him."
With this thought in mind I would draw your attention to some scripture
passages which appear to teach us that our Lord Jesus Christ is the
Creator of all things. He is, of course! But that is not the truth set
forth in these particular verses. The first passage we will consider is
found in Colossians 1: 15-17. I will quote this first from the King
James Bible for this is one of the passages that seems to say that all
things were created by Jesus Christ.
"Who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of every
creature; for by Him
were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth,
visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or
principalities, or powers; all things were created by
Him and for Him. And He is before all things, and by
Him all things consist."
From this scripture we would be led to believe that
the creation was made by the Son; but the word translated "by"
here in the first instance is in the Greek en,
and means "in," not
"by," and this is the way most of the other
translations have translated it. "For in
Him were all things created."
If you have other translations, check them, and you will see that this
is correct. The Greek preposition en clearly
defines location or position. In the second instance in this passage
where the word "by" is used -
"all things were created by Him
and for Him" - the word translated "by"
here is the Greek word dia meaning "through,"
"on account of," or
"by the agency of" You will find nearly all
translations have translated it this way. Weymouth's rendering of this
is lovely, "For in
Him were created the universe of
things in heaven and in earth, things seen and things unseen, thrones,
dominions, princedoms, powers, all were created and exist through Him
and for Him. And He is before all things, and in
and through
Him the universe is one harmonious whole." Isn't that
beautiful?
You see, there is a whole world of difference between
something being created by Him, or
created in Him, and my prayer is
that the Holy Spirit will make this real to you. I think, as we proceed
with this thought, we will clearly see what the Spirit has said. It is
unfortunate that the translators were so inconsistent in some of the
translations. In this statement, "For by
Him were all things created that are in
heaven," the word "by"
and the word "in" are
both translated from the same Greek word en,
yet in the first instance it was translated "by,"
and in the second instance "in,"
as it should be. This is misleading to the reader!
I am not a carpenter by any stretch of the
imagination, but when we were on the mission field in Mexico back in the
1960's, I built most of the furniture we had in our house, crude though
it was. From rough lumber I constructed kitchen cabinets, tables,
chairs, beds, and a variety of other items. Even I was amazed at how
serviceable and attractive some of these articles turned out to be! They
were made by me, but when I left the place where they were, they were
all sold and left behind, and I was separated from them, never to see
them again; for, you see, they were not part of me.
Though they were made by me,
they had no part with me. But if somehow they had been made in
me, rather than merely by me,
then wherever I went they would be with me, for they would be a part of
me, of my very being. If the creation had been merely made by
the Son, then it could be a thing apart from Him, and not a part of
Him. When we see that God the Father created the universe IN THE CHRIST,
and the whole of created things was in the beginning an integral part of
His Being, then that is an altogether different picture!
Words are totally inadequate to articulate a truth so
sublime, so 1 must leave this ultimately to the blessed spirit of Truth
to unfold within your spirit. You see, when God planned the present
universe, He planned it in and around His Christ. The Christ is the
center and the circumference of all! He is the Alpha and the Omega, the
beginning and the end, the first and the last. The whole vast creation
was made in Him and for Him. Before
the sun ever kissed this earth creation began in
Him and it will end in Him,
for He is the beginning and the end. The Christ is the beginning of
the creation of God! "These things says the
Amen, the faithful and true witness, THE BEGINNING OF THE CREATION OF
GOD" (Rev. 3:14). Do you see how this theme is stated again
and again in different terms throughout the book of Revelation? Christ
is the beginning of creation and He is also the end, all things must
begin in Him and end in Him, for this is the Father's purpose for His
Son!
Our God and Father has been pleased to leave us in no
doubt or uncertainty as to how or where all things began, but in clear,
unequivocal language stated the source and goal of all things for our
assurance and joy. All originated in Him,
created from the substance of His own divine energy and Being, and held
together in harmonious wholeness in His
eternal Word, or the Christ. But, for His own wise purposes, all did not
remain that way! We have already explained the Greek preposition en
which means "in" and denotes
a position of rest, an established location. According to the scriptures
ALL was created IN the Christ! The scriptures are clear, however, that
all did not remain "in" Him. We
are assured that there was initiated another stage of activity whereby
all things were brought "out" of
Him. Nothing can be clearer than the fact that "in"
and "out" are opposites!
You cannot be both in and out of any place or thing at the same
time! Coming "out" from a place
or position involves a process, an action. There is another Greek
preposition, ek, meaning
"out of" It indicates action. If you come
out of your house - that is an action! The word of God
declares that not only were all things created in
God and Christ, but there was a process by which all things came
out of God. Let us read it: "We
are aware that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is no
other God except One. For even if it so be that there are those
being called gods, whether in heaven or on earth, even as there are many
gods and many lords, nevertheless to us there is but one God; the
Father, OUT OF
(ek) WHOM ALL IS, and we for Him" (I Cor. 8:4-7).
Again, "0h, the depth of the riches and of
the wisdom and of the knowledge of God! How inscrutable are His
judgments, and untraceable His ways! For who knew the mind of the Lord?
Or who became His adviser? or who gives to Him first, and will be repaid
by Him? Seeing that ALL is OUT OF
(ek) Him and through Him and for Him: to Him be glory for the
ages! Amen!" (Rom. 11 :33-36). Now let us read these last
verses from the Emphatic Diaglott: "For who
knew the mind of the Lord? Or who has been His counselor? Or who first
gave to Him, and it shall be given to him again? Because OUT
OF HIM, and through Him, and for Him are
ALL THINGS. To Him be the glory for the ages. Amen."
This is without doubt one of the least understood
statements in the word of God! And yet, a true comprehension of the real
purpose of God throughout the ages cannot be had apart from it.
Considering the creation of the heavens and the earth - the universe and
all that is therein, visible and invisible - fresh from the hands of the
Creator in all its primeval and pristine glory; God being all-wise and
omnipotent; the question presses itself upon us: From whence came sin
and evil? From whence came darkness and death? Why did God permit these
to enter the creation which had been made in Him?
How did it happen? Why the disruption of the primeval state?
The answer to these monumental questions is to be
discovered in the great fact of the creation being brought "out
of" God! When God lowered the creation from the realm of
pure spirit existence in Christ in the heavenly sphere, to this gross
material realm of matter and form, there occurred a mighty disruption,
breaking up, or fragmentation. The creation was "made
subject to vanity" and the whole downward process of
disintegration and dissolution was begun. Just as our ascent back into
the image and fullness of God is ever "from
glory to glory," "from faith to faith," and
"from experience to experience," so the process
downward into fragmentation and dissolution continued through various
stages and vast ages of time until the lowest depths of frustration were
reached.
The first downward step came when creation was
lowered from the realm of pure spirit existence in Christ to this
physical and material realm. Not only did man begin in
the spirit, later to be lowered into this material realm,
but all things began in spirit and
were subsequently lowered into this physical world. The magnificent
wonders portrayed in Genesis reveal this truth with divine certainty. We
read there of "every plant of the field before
it was in the earth, and
every herb of the field before it grew:
for the Lord God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there
was not a man to till the ground. ..and the Lord God formed
man of the dust of the ground, and breathed
into his nostrils the breath (spirit) of
life; and man became
a living soul" (Gen. 2:5,7). Behold how great an
understanding divine inspiration has placed upon all who have ears to
hear! These words teach us infallibly that there were plants and herbs before
they were in the earth or ever grew in soil, and there was a spirit
man who was blown into the
clay model of the man Adam by the very breath of God. The union of this
spirit man with the clay model produced Adam the
living soul. That was the first step downward, even in the
glories of Eden! And then the Tempter came, man's experiment with sin
followed, and death seized man with its unrelenting power. Step by step,
stage by stage, the whole creation came out
of Christ!
How obvious today the vast difference between those
who are either "in" or "out"
of Christ. "If any man be in
Christ, he is a new creation."
"Who has blessed us with all spiritual blessings in
Christ." "In
whom we have obtained an inheritance."
Of our state before we were in
Christ, it is stated, "At that time ye were without
Christ, being
aliens from
the commonwealth of Israel, strangers
from the covenants of promise, having no
hope, and without
God in
the world" (Eph. 2: 12). Outside
of Christ is naught but ignorance, sin, sorrow, darkness, and death!
In or out
- what a great gulf separates these two! The
very process of creation's coming out of God produced a
disruption and fragmentation of the whole. "Hear,
0 Israel: the Lord our God is ONE LORD." That statement
doesn't mean that Yahweh is the only God, true as that is. It signifies
that He IS ONE, that is, UNITED, UNIFIED, UNDIVIDED, UNFRAGMENTED. All
within Himself is harmonized, synchronized and joined in perfect unity. That
is God's nature! Therefore, in Him
creation was one harmonious whole without a discordant note
anywhere! It was preeminently a spiritual creation,
vibrating as a symphony of unutterable beauty, a triumphant masterpiece
of dynamic harmonious accord. In the glory of that celestial beginning
we were all sons of God; there was
no trace of sin, no evil, no carnal mind, no adversary, no death, and no
darkness or discord at all. Everything everywhere existed in
Christ and every spirit stood forth in its full majesty,
pulsating the dynamic anthem of exulting creative glory. What a song!
And that is how it is in the
new creation! For you see, beloved, the new creation is but the
old creation re-conciled, re-deemed, re-generated,
re-stored to its original place, condition, and state IN CHRIST!
The new spiritual creation is all that is "in
Christ Jesus" in the fullness
of what that means. We are unified again
in Him. The new creation has already begun! Step by step, just as we
came out of God, we are now coming
into God. When the scripture says, "If
any man be in Christ he
is a new creation: old things are passed away; behold, all things are
become new," this is speaking of that little firstfruits
company that is the first to enter into the new. These become fully
a new creation in Christ. In the
life of the one who has truly entered into Christ, and been unified
again in Him, all the old has passed away and everything has become new!
Now I know this scripture is applied to all believers of whatever stage
of spiritual experience, but if we consider this reverently and
carefully, we can easily see that this not the experience of the average
believer. When we first believe on the Lord a new beginning takes place.
A change has started. Some of the old has passed away, and some new
things have taken their place; but how many believers can honestly say
that all old things have passed
away, and everything has been made
new? Our restoration is a progressive work! It begins when we first turn
to the Lord, and continues until we are completely in
Christ.
The proto-type of this wonderful reality of
restoration into Christ is our Lord Jesus Christ. That's what the book
of Revelation is all about; it is the
revelation of Jesus Christ. When Jesus says, "I
am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, the first and the
last" - what a revelation that is! Jesus often spoke of His
Father being in Him. He said, "It
is not I that do the works, it is my Father that is in
me." The Father dwelt in the Son and worked through His Son
to accomplish His will. But this isn't all. He also explained to His
disciples this great truth, "Do you not
believe that I am in the Father,
and the Father in me?"
It wasn't just that the Father was in Him, but He was also in the
Father. The glory of creation when it was created in
God is thus revealed in our Lord Jesus the Christ. When
Jesus was praying to the Father for those God had given Him, that they
might be one, that they might come into this glorious unity, He prayed
thus: "That they all may be one, as You
Father are in me, and I in You, that they may be one
in us" (John. 17:21).
Only this mutual dwelling can bring the oneness, the unity, the wholeness
that God desires!
The only way all old things can completely and
forever pass away is through our entrance back into God. John 3: 16 is
called by many the golden text of the Bible. "For
God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever
believes in Him
should not perish, but have everlasting life." There is a
marvelous significance in those words that surpasses any sermon I ever
heard in my years in the church systems. "That
whoever believes in
Him.. ." The word "in"
here is translated from the Greek word eis,
which means "into," denoting
action and progression. If we use the word "into"
it reads like this, "That whoever believes
into Him should not perish, but have the life of the ages." Eis
carries with it a sense of growth, and of going on into something.
It suggests a progressive salvation, as other scriptures tell us. "Now
is our (full) salvation nearer than when we believed." We
didn't come out of God in one grand leap,
and we are not returning into God in one
grand leap. We were not delivered from all sin and death by "believing
on" the
Lord Jesus Christ one night in a revival meeting. Oh, no! But we are
being progressively delivered, changed, and transformed as we constantly
believe into Him.
It is this same Greek word eis
that is used in many, many wonderful passages where the true meaning
has been concealed by faulty translation. I will quote just one passage
for you and capitalize the places where the word eis
has been used, and will use the word "into"
in place of whatever word the King James Bible uses. I think you will
see the beauty of this, and perceive its special, deeper meaning. "Till
we all come INTO the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son
of God, INTO a perfect man, INTO the measure of the stature of the
fullness of Christ. ..speaking the truth in love may grow up INTO Him in
all things, which is the head, even Christ. ..from whom the whole body
fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplies,
according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, makes
increase of the body INTO the edifying of itself in love" (Eph.
4: 9-15). In these verses we are told of the body of Christ and how the
body grows and is built up by the ministry of every part. We are
exhorted to minister in love, so that the body can grow INTO CHRIST. We
are to grow up INTO the full stature of God's Christ!
Paul Mueller has written a precious exhortation,
"As we have grown and progressed in the kingdom of God, our
understanding of Christ and of the Father also has increased, for we now
see ourselves as being a part of Him. We are the body of Christ, and He
is the Head of this body. Christ has said, "I
am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the
last." Christ is the Spirit of God; He is the beginning of
all things. He is the Word that was spoken by the Father that brought
all things into existence. And He also is the end of all things! All
things shall ultimately be gathered into Christ, to be unified with the
Father that "God may be all in all (I
Cor. 15:28). By the wisdom of the mind of Christ we now see that we are
a part of Him who is the "Alpha," or the beginning of all
things, for we were originally in Him in spirit. So also are we a part
of Him who is revealed and seen now as the "Omega," or as the
end of all things. We came out of God in our beginning! And now we are
returning into God, but with a redeemed mind (soul) and body. We also
are becoming a part of the glory of Christ!"
Our Lord called Himself the Alpha and the Omega in
Greek, the Aleph and the Tau in Hebrew, or the A and the Z in English,
or its equivalent in any other language, without in the least altering
the figure of its significance. Alphabetical languages usually have the
letters arranged in a fixed order. The first is often used as a symbol
of the beginning and the last for the ending. That is, our Lord claims
to be what letters and language were meant to be, namely the expression
of truth. HE IS THE WORD
- the expression of the totality of God's nature, wisdom, power, purpose
and substance from first to last. God is a spirit - an invisible,
incorporeal, intangible, unapproachable Spirit. But that hidden and
unsearchable One may be uttered, expressed, manifested. And that
utterance, that expression, that manifestation of invisible Godhead is
the Christ, the Logos, the Word - God projected from the plane of the
invisible, intangible and unknowable into the realm of the visible,
tangible, and knowable. In that long ago beginning all things were
created in the Christ, and apart
from Him, outside of Him was not
anything made that was made. In Christ Jesus we see clearly our very own
origin in God. In Christ Jesus we see perfectly the original
state of all things. Oh, my Christ and my God! In Him I see how
I, and all men, and all things once were. In
Him I see how I, and all men, and all things shall
again be. That is the Word that His is to me . . . and
you. In God's revelation of Himself and His plan of the ages He has used
many characters, but the first one was Christ and the last one will be
Christ again. All commences and concludes in
Him!
Christ is the Alpha and the Omega. Only the glorious
mind of Christ can reveal to our hearts what that means! Through a glass
darkly I can see that He was the first, "before
all things." Can I also believe that HE IS THE LAST? If He
is the beginning, can my feeble mind
dare to comprehend what it signifies when He says that He is also the
END? Surely Ephesians, chapter one, makes this as clear as it can be at
this juncture in our understanding. Paul says that "God
. . . chose us in Christ
before the world began." He goes on from that beginning
out of eternity to reach forth to that which will be at the conclusion
of all ages of time, declaring that God is "making
known to us the mystery of His will - of His plan, of His purpose. And
it is this: In accordance with His good pleasure which He hath
previously purposed and set forth in Him,
He planned for the maturity of the times and the climax of the ages to
unify all things and head them up and CONSUMMATE THEM IN
CHRIST. . . in
Him also we had been foreordained in
accordance with His purpose" (Eph. 1 :4,9-11). All that
began in Christ - and that was all things,
everything - shall end in Christ, that He may be
the first and the last, the beginning and the end. If you can
conceive of God taking Eve and putting her back
into Adam, as it was in the beginning, then you may also
understand what is this glorious purpose that transcends Adam and Eve -
when God takes the whole vast creation and MAKES IT ONE IN CHRIST
AGAIN! All of mankind's yearnings and
searching after God to fully know Him shall find their complete
and eternal satisfaction there where all things are brought
back into Christ.
The First and the Last bring before us both the time
element and the substance of creation. "For out
of Him everything comes; through
Him everything exists; and in
Him everything ends! Glory to Him
forever!" (Rom. 11 :36, Goodspeed). "For
out of Him and
through Him
and to Him are
all things. For all things originate with Him and come from Him; all
things live through Him, and all things center in and tend to consummate
and to end in Him.
To Him be glory forever!" (Amplified Bible). Truly HE is
the beginning and the end of all things. The beginning was not a date on
the calendar. The beginning was and is a glorious Person - our Lord
Jesus Christ! Christ Himself is the
beginning! If you consider with reverent honesty these words of
significance and truth, you will understand as never before the
spiritual words which open our Bible: "In
the beginning God created the heavens and the earth."
IN THE BEGINNING. . . "I
AM the beginning." Thus, the spiritual translation of the
first verse of scripture should read, "IN
THE CHRIST God created the heavens and the
earth." Jesus Christ is "the beginning
of the creation of God" (Rev. 3: 14). All things were
created in this beginning! The
beginning is neither time nor place. The beginning is Christ Himself. In
Him all things were created and set in order in the beauty and
unity and perfection and harmony of the Spirit of God!
What has now been provided in
Christ is a re-turn, a re-storation,
a re-newing, a re-demption,
a re- conciliation, a re-surrection,
a re-stitution. The prefix "re"
means BACK, AGAIN, ANEW, and all the words with this prefix indicate
something that LEFT ITS PLACE AND HAS NOW MADE ITS CIRCUIT AND COME BACK
TO THE POINT OF ITS BEGINNING. Oh, mighty Christ!
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